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SAUDI ARABIA

Stylised map showing Africa as the origin of multiple strategic flows shaping global trade, geopolitics, and connectivity

Africa’s Great Game is back on

Africa’s Great Game is a multi-player contest—and African nations are no longer pawns on the board. A complex geopolitical and economic free-for-all is underway, governed by entirely new rules

Four men pose for an official photo in Riyadh, with Saudi and Pakistani leaders at the center

The Riyadh–Islamabad entente: A new geopolitical equation

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan have forged a mutual defense pact, a development reshaping global power dynamics. This alliance signals a recalibration of regional security, with profound implications for major international players